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落葵提取物中皂甙含量的测定
引用本文:林爱琴. 落葵提取物中皂甙含量的测定[J]. 应用化工, 2009, 38(8): 1220-1221,1229
作者姓名:林爱琴
作者单位:福建师范大学福清分校,生物与化学工程系,福建,福清,350300
基金项目:福建省教育厅科研资助项目 
摘    要:采用香草醛-硫酸法测定落葵提取物(粗皂甙)中的皂甙含量,以齐墩果酸为标准品,用正交实验法确定香草醛-硫酸法显色反应的最优条件。结果表明,显色反应的最优条件是:反应温度为80℃,香草醛乙醇浓度为10%,硫酸浓度为60%。在此条件下测得落葵粗皂甙中的总皂甙含量为14.9%。

关 键 词:落葵提取物  皂甙含量测定  香草醛-硫酸显色法

Study on content determination of total saponions extracting from basella
Abstract:The saponins were extracted from basella with ethanol refluxing extraction.The oleanolic acid was taken as the reference standard.The optimal color method conditions were determined by orthogonal experiments.The results showed that the sample reacted with 10% vanillin-ethanol solution and 60% H2SO4 at 80 ℃.The total sponins of the crude sponins from basella was about 14.9%.
Keywords:basella extractive  saponion content determination  vanillin-sulfuric acid color method
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