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液氮洗冷箱的设计
引用本文:吴杰,徐志明,李少泽,高峰峰. 液氮洗冷箱的设计[J]. 低温与特气, 2021, 39(1): 23-29
作者姓名:吴杰  徐志明  李少泽  高峰峰
作者单位:杭州制氧机集团股份有限公司 石化工程公司,浙江 杭州310004;杭州制氧机集团股份有限公司 石化工程公司,浙江 杭州310004;杭州制氧机集团股份有限公司 石化工程公司,浙江 杭州310004;杭州制氧机集团股份有限公司 石化工程公司,浙江 杭州310004
摘    要:液氮洗冷箱是合成氨的主要设备,是合成氨工艺的重要环节之一,由冷箱骨架、设备支架、阀架、管架、管道、平台梯子、设备(氮洗塔、板翅式换热器、分离罐等)、调节阀、仪表等组成.根据国内液氮洗冷箱工作压力的不同(2.0~3.0、5.0~6.0、7.0~8.0 MPa),出冷箱合成气总量主要是30万t/a和40万t/a.为提高液氮...

关 键 词:液氮洗冷箱  安全性  设计  规定

Design of Liquid Nitrogen Washing Cold Box
WU Jie,XU Zhiming,LI Shaoze,GAO Fengfeng. Design of Liquid Nitrogen Washing Cold Box[J]. Low Temperature and Specialty Gases, 2021, 39(1): 23-29
Authors:WU Jie  XU Zhiming  LI Shaoze  GAO Fengfeng
Affiliation:(Petrochemical Engineering Company, Hangzhou Oxygen Plant Group Co.,Ltd., Hangzhou 310004, China)
Abstract:Liquid nitrogen washing cold box is main equipment of synthetic ammonia project,also one of the important parts of synthetic ammonia process.This cold box is composed of cold box framework,equipment support,valve support,pipe support,pipeline,platform ladder,equipment(nitrogen washing tower,plate fin heat exchanger,separation tank,etc.),regulating valve and instrument,etc.The total amount of synthetic gas from cold box is mainly divided into two type:300000 t/a and 400000 t/a which is depended on different working pressure of domestic liquid nitrogen cold box(2.0-3.0、5.0-6.0、7.0-8.0 MPa).This paper,combined with the previous profound experience in the design of liquid nitrogen washing cold boxes successfully,makes a specification about overall design of liquid nitrogen cold box to adapt the updating of synthetic ammonia process,save energy and reduce consumption,run safety and stably.Also,such specifications mean to improve the safety,economy and convenience of the liquid nitrogen washing cold box.
Keywords:liquid nitrogen washing cold box  safety  design  specification
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