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换热表面Ni-W-P镀层抗垢特性
引用本文:程延海,陈衡阳,杨金勇,韩东太,朱真才.换热表面Ni-W-P镀层抗垢特性[J].化工学报,2014,65(Z1):398-402.
作者姓名:程延海  陈衡阳  杨金勇  韩东太  朱真才
作者单位:1. 中国矿业大学机电工程学院, 江苏 徐州 221116; 2. 中国矿业大学电力工程学院, 江苏 徐州 221116
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2013CB228305);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2012QNA26);江苏高校优势学科建设工程项目。
摘    要:通过调整Ni-W-P化学镀镀液中钨酸钠浓度,获得了钨元素含量不同的三元Ni-W-P镀层。进一步的实验研究表明,随着三元Ni-W-P镀层中钨元素含量的增加,其热稳定性得到显著改善,同时,镀层晶粒转变的激活能值呈增大趋势。三元Ni-W-P镀层的抗垢性随着镀层中钨元素含量的增加而降低,而与镀层表面自由能以及表面粗糙度没有必然的联系。

关 键 词:Ni-W-P镀层  传质  热稳定性  表面  结垢  
收稿时间:2014-02-10
修稿时间:2014-02-20

Anti-fouling properties of electroless Ni-W-P deposit on heat transfer surface
CHENG Yanhai,CHEN Hengyang,YANG Jinyong,HAN Dongtai,ZHU Zhencai.Anti-fouling properties of electroless Ni-W-P deposit on heat transfer surface[J].Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China),2014,65(Z1):398-402.
Authors:CHENG Yanhai  CHEN Hengyang  YANG Jinyong  HAN Dongtai  ZHU Zhencai
Affiliation:1. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China; 2. School of Electric Power Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, China
Abstract:In the present work, ternary Ni-W-P deposits with different tungsten content were prepared by varying sodium tungstate concentration in electroless plating. Studies on phase transformation behavior carried out by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) showed that Ni-W-P deposits exhibited higher thermostability and activation energy with the increase of W composition. Further fouling experiments indicated the surfaces of Ni-W-P deposits with different W content inhibited the adhesion of fouling compared with the mild steel surface. However, there is not necessarily a relationship between the fouling adhesion rate and surface roughness or free energy of the ternary Ni-W-P deposits, but is intimately related to the W content.
Keywords:Ni-W-P deposits  mass transfer  thermostability  surface  fouling  
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