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羟基磷灰石的微波烧结
引用本文:王卓薇,王志强,孙稚菁,刘智. 羟基磷灰石的微波烧结[J]. 大连工业大学学报, 2007, 26(2)
作者姓名:王卓薇  王志强  孙稚菁  刘智
作者单位:大连工业大学化工与材料学院,辽宁大连,116034;大连市产品质量监督检验所,辽宁大连,116021;大连工业大学机械工程与自动化学院,辽宁大连,116034
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅高等学校科学研究基金 , 辽宁省科技厅资助项目
摘    要:对羟基磷灰石的微波烧结进行了系统研究,确定了制备致密HAP生物陶瓷材料的最佳微波烧结工艺条件.通过XRD、SEM等手段研究了烧结温度和时间对HAP生物陶瓷的物相和显微结构的影响,测试了烧结收缩率和抗折强度.结果表明,微波烧结利于HAP陶瓷坯体的致密化,可以实现低温快速烧结,并提高陶瓷的机械强度;微波烧结对HAP的分解有促进作用,而且随着烧结温度升高和时间延长HAP分解程度增大.1 200℃烧结30 min的HAP陶瓷样品抗折强度最高,为(95.42±3.45)MPa,其主晶相为HAP和β-TCP.

关 键 词:羟基磷灰石  微波烧结  陶瓷

Microwave sintering of hydroxyapatite
WANG Zhuo-wei,WANG Zhi-qiang,SUN Zhi-jing,LIU Zhi. Microwave sintering of hydroxyapatite[J]. Journal of Dalian Dalian Polytechnic University, 2007, 26(2)
Authors:WANG Zhuo-wei  WANG Zhi-qiang  SUN Zhi-jing  LIU Zhi
Abstract:Influence of sintering temperature and time on the crystalline phases and microstructure was studied by XRD and SEM,and the sintering shrinkage and bending strength of the ceramics was tested.It was shown that Microwave sintering is beneficial to the compaction of the HAP ceramic body,to the fast sintering of HAP at low temperature and to increase the strength of HAP ceramics.Microwave sintering also accelerated HAP decomposion.The decomposing degree of HAP was increased with the raising sintering temperature and the prolonging sintering time.The highest bending strength of HAP ceramics was got when sintered at 1 200 ℃ for 30 min,which was(95.42±3.45) MPa.Its main crystalline phases were HAP and β-TCP.
Keywords:hydroxyapatite  microwave sintering  ceramics
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