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基于专利指标的美国电气技术发展趋势探究
引用本文:罗贵斌.基于专利指标的美国电气技术发展趋势探究[J].福建建筑高等专科学校学报,2014(3):296-301.
作者姓名:罗贵斌
作者单位:福建工程学院法学院,福建福州350118
基金项目:福建工程学院科研资助项目(GY-S13084)
摘    要:利用“中国科协专利数据库”对1998~2012年美国电气技术领域专利申请进行检索分析.本研究以电气技术一级技术领域、二级技术领域和IPC三个层面的专利指标为基础,分析判断美国电气技术发展趋势.发现美国电气技术发展与经济环境和创新思路关联较大,近年来美国电气技术领域的专利申请主要以电网智能化为目标,主要专利热点分布在电机与电器、通信技术与信息化技术领域.

关 键 词:专利申请  美国专利  电气技术

Research on the trends of electrical technology development in the United States based on patent indicators
Luo Guibin.Research on the trends of electrical technology development in the United States based on patent indicators[J].Journal of Fujian College of Architecture & C.E.,2014(3):296-301.
Authors:Luo Guibin
Affiliation:Luo Guibin (School of Law, Fujian University of Technology, Fuzhou 350118, China)
Abstract:The patent database of China Association for Science and Technology (CAST) was sur- veyed for US electrical technology patents, the application of which were filed between 1998 and 2012. Patent indicators of electrical technology in the primary and secondary technical fields of elec- trical technology and the distribution of electrical technology in the international patent classification (IPC) were adopted to analyse the trends of electrical technology development in the United States. The results indicate that the development of electrical technology in the U. S. is closely associated with the economic environment and innovations, that the US patent applications of electrical technology focus on the smart grid and are mainly distributed in the motor and electric appliance technology, communication technology and information technology.
Keywords:patent application  US patent  electrical technology
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