解放前我国学者对新疆石油地质的调查和研究

20世纪初，随着近代地质学在中国的形成和发展，一些学者开始了对新疆石油地质的调查和研究，30年代末以前，翁文灏，章鸿钊等学者利用文献和间接获得的资料，对新疆石油资源进行了宏观考察和若干重要油苗的地质研究；40年代开始，黄汲清等地质家在新疆进行实地考察，对独山子油田进行了详细研究，并在南北疆部分地区进行了路线性石油地质调查。

Investigation of Xinjiang Petroleum Geology Status Given by Chinese Scholars before Liberation

In early the20th century,with formation and development of modern geology in China,some Chinese scholars started their investigations and researches of petroleum geology in Xinjiang.By the end of1930's,macroscopic investigations of petroleum resources in Xinjiang and geologic studies of discovered important oil shows conducted by Weng Wenjin and Zhang Hongzhao et al,according to a few documents and indirectly obtained data.At the beginning of1940's,geologists like Huang Xiqing et al made on-the-spot investigations in Xinjiang,including researches in detail of Dushanzi oilfield,field-trip petroleum geologic investigations in part areas in south and north Xinjiang.