A portable high-density absolute-measure NIRS imager for detecting prefrontal lobe activity under fatigue driving |
| |
Affiliation: | 1. Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, 300192 Tianjin, China;2. University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 610054 Chengdu, China;1. Institute of Electron Technology, Department of Microelectronics, Zab?ocie 39, 30-701 Kraków, Poland;2. Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Electronics Technology, Egry 18, H-1111 Budapest, Hungary;3. AGH University of Science and Technology, Academic Center for Materials and Nanotechnology, Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Kraków, Poland;1. Microelectronics Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China;2. Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China;1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China;2. School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China;3. Centre for Advanced Materials Technology (CAMT), School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering J07, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia;1. Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, United States;2. University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States;3. Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, United States |
| |
Abstract: | Driving fatigue is one of the primary causes of traffic accidents nowadays. It is thus imperative to develop a technique to monitor levels of driving fatigue. The emergent near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) is now capable of measuring functional cerebral activities noninvasively and sensitively in terms of hemodynamic responses, shedding light on the possibility to detect signals regarding fatigue-specified cerebral activities. This work innovatively developed a NIRS device aimed at fatigue detection of drivers, and the device was designed to be portable so that it can be easily operated during driving. Moreover, the device is absolute-measure so that the data can be compared among drivers. The probe is high-density and we can visualize brain functional responses after imaging. The high sensitivity, stability, and reliabilities of our device were fully tested in the order of ink experiment, cuff experiment, and on-human test. For the in-situation on-human test, we recruited 3 taxi drivers and collected data by our device during 8 h' driving. It's found that the hemodynamics-represented cerebral activation decreased with driving duration, which indicated our device's strong potential in monitoring fatigue. |
| |
Keywords: | |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录! |
|