城市化地区多尺度水景观系统设计方法

从景观生态学的起源介绍了其发展历程,在此基础上将生态景观的原理和方法引入区域多尺度的水景观设计,探索了以水域为载体的景观空间布局和多尺度资源的优化,应用于南京市浦口区水景观设计。该方法解释了水生态、水文化与景观体系的内在关系,耦合多元景观资源,确定以水为载体的景观格局。对多尺度景观资源进行优化整合,提出水景观开发方案。方案的最终目的是使区域内涉水自然景观资源、人文景观资源得到最大化的生态效益和经济效益,对城市化地区水域景观保护与开发提供了新思路。

Systemic design of multi-scale waterscape in urbanized region

The origin and development of landscape ecology are presented. Using the theory and methods of landscape ecology, a new design method for a regional multi-scale waterscape was established and applied to waterscape design in the Pukou District of Nanjing. This new method tries to optimize waterscape spatial patterns and multiple resources. It clarifies the intrinsic relationship among water ecology, water culture, and landscape systems, couples multiple resources, and establishes the waterscape pattern. Through multi-scale waterscape resources optimization, a waterscape exploration scheme is presented. The method is meant to maximize the ecological benefit and economic interest of natural and artificial landscapes. It offers a new way to protect and exploit the waterscape in urbanization regions.