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聚丙烯/n-SiO2复合材料的制备与性能研究
引用本文:李雪莲. 聚丙烯/n-SiO2复合材料的制备与性能研究[J]. 上海塑料, 2007, 0(2): 24-26
作者姓名:李雪莲
作者单位:常州工程职业技术学院,化工系,江苏,常州,213164
摘    要:采用熔融共混法制备了PP/纳米SiO2复合材料,并通过力学性能测试、DSC分析以及材料断面形貌分析等手段,对增强增韧效果进行了研究。结果表明,加入纳米SiO2能提高了PP的结晶速率,使结晶度增大。当纳米SiO2的质量分数为2%时可使PP/nSiO2复合材料的缺口冲击强度提高2倍,拉伸强度稍微下降。

关 键 词:聚丙烯  纳米SiO2  纳米复合材料  力学性能
文章编号:1009-5993(2007)02-0024-03
修稿时间:2006-12-04

Preparation and Properties of PP/n-SiO2 Composites
LI Xue-lian. Preparation and Properties of PP/n-SiO2 Composites[J]. Shanghai Plastics, 2007, 0(2): 24-26
Authors:LI Xue-lian
Affiliation:Department of Chemical Engineering, Changzhou Institute of Engineering Technology, Changzhou 213164, China
Abstract:PP/nano-SiO2 composites are prepared by melt-blending process.The reinforcing and toughing effects are studied by the determination of mechanical properties,differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), as well as morphology of cross-sections. The results show that nucleation effect of nano-SiO2 increases the crystallization temperature and crystallization rate of PP. When the mass fraction of nano-SiO2 is 2%,the mechanical properties reach their optimal value.Compared with pure PP, the notched impact strength of PP/SiO2 can be increased by 200%.
Keywords:PP  nano-SiO2  nanocomposites  mechanical properties
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