ULTRASOUND IN THE SUSPENSION SEPARATION METHODS |
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Authors: | E Kowalska J Bien E Zielewicz-Madej |
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Affiliation: | Institute of Water, Sewage and Wastes Engineering , Silesian Technical University , 44-100 Gliwice ul.Konarskiego 20, Poland |
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Abstract: | Investigations were carried out on the effect of the ultrasonic field and some selected chemical compounds on the process of preparing sludges to be dewatered by mechanical devices. The tests; were performed in a laboratory on real sludges. The processes occurring in sludges due to presence of ultrasonic field and applied chemical reagents were determined on the basis of a commonly used method of determining the sludge dewatering, in both filtration and sedimentation. The interdependences of value changes of the above mentioned factors and the possibilities of applying ultrasonic waves to intensifying sludge dewatering process were examined. The obtained results confirm the applicability of ultrasonic waves to the process of sludge treatment and prove that the initial assumptions concerning the use of ultrasonic field in the suspension separation methods to be valid. |
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Keywords: | Ultrasound flocculation cavitation dispersion electrokinetic potential |
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