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Lasing in the vertical direction in InGaN/GaN/AlGaN structures with InGaN quantum dots
Authors:I L Krestnikov  A V Sakharov  W V Lundin  Yu G Musikhin  A P Kartashova  A S Usikov  A F Tsatsul’nikov  N N Ledentsov  Zh I Alferov  I P Soshnikov  E Hahn  B Neubauer  A Rosenauer  D Litvinov  D Gerthsen  A C Plaut  A A Hoffmann  D Bimberg
Affiliation:1. Ioffe Physicotechnical Institute, St. Petersburg, 194021, Russia
2. Laboratorium für Electronenmikroskopie der Universit?t Karlsruhe, Postfach 6980, D-76128, Karlsruhe, Germany
3. Exeter University, Stocker Road, Exeter, EX44QL, UK
4. Institut für Festk?rperphysik, Technische Universit?t Berlin, D-10623, Berlin, Germany
Abstract:InGaN/GaN structures with dense arrays of InGaN nanodomains were grown by metallorganic chemical vapor deposition. Lasing in vertical direction occurs at low temperatures, indicating ultrahigh gains (~ 105 cm?1) in the active region. Fabrication of an effective AlGaN/GaN distributed Bragg reflector with reflectivity exceeding 90% enables vertical lasing at room temperature in structures with a bottom distributed Bragg reflector, despite the absence of a well-reflecting upper mirror. The lasing wavelength is 401 nm, and the threshold excitation density is 400 kW/cm2.
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