粘弹性材料隔振性能的研究

本文讨论粘弹性材料的隔振性能和材料的物理因素、形状、尺寸之间的关系,分析了高低阻尼材料隔振性能各自的优缺点。在此基础上,首次从定量的角度,较为精确地分析了高低阻尼双层纵向(串联)复合、双层平等(并联)复合材料的隔振性能以及抑制驻波效应的方法。为了验证理论分析的正确性,分别对双层纵向、平行复合材料的隔振性能进行了测试,结果表明:理论分析结果和实验结果能较好地吻合,本文的分析方法比采用模态分析方法,用一阶或多阶模型来模拟材料隔振性能的方法更加精确、简便、直观,应用本文的方法,可以对粘弹性材料用于隔振时进行设计。

Vibration isolation properties of composite viscoelastic materials

Relations between the properties of vibration isolation and all kind of physic paramter,shape and dimention of viscoelatic materials are discussed and advantages and weaknesses of low-high damping materials are analysed in this paper. From above, the characteristicsof series and paraell composite for low-high damping materials are analysed quantitatively first time. A technique for design of Vibration isolation with viscoelastic materials is presented. From testing the technique is effective.