| 有序介孔炭的研究进展 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 刘攀博,焦剑,黄英. 有序介孔炭的研究进展[J]. 炭素技术, 2012, 31(2): 21-27 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 刘攀博 焦剑 黄英 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 西北工业大学 理学院应用化学系,陕西 西安,710129 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 西北工业大学研究生创业种子基金 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 综述了以硬模板法、软模板法和混合模板法合成有序介孔炭的研究进展。对上述三种制备有序介孔炭的方法和原理进行了的简单介绍,指出各种方法在制备有序介孔炭时存在的长处与不足。讨论了采用不同模板剂和炭前躯体对所制备的有序介孔炭的结构、孔径大小、孔径分布及物理化学性能的影响,指出在制备有序介孔炭的过程中,主要问题是选择一种与模板剂可产生较强相互作用的炭前躯体并控制炭前躯体与模板之间的摩尔比率。最后对有序介孔炭的潜在应用和发展方向进行了展望。
|
| 关 键 词： | 有序介孔炭 硬模板法 软模板法 混合模板 |
Research development of ordered mesoporous carbon |
| |
| LIU Pan-bo , JIAO Jian , HUANG Ying. Research development of ordered mesoporous carbon[J]. Carbon Techniques, 2012, 31(2): 21-27 |
| |
| Authors: | LIU Pan-bo JIAO Jian HUANG Ying |
| |
| Affiliation: | (Department of Applied Chemistry,School of Science,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Shaanxi Xi’an 710129,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | The research development of ordered mesoporous carbon synthesized by hard template method,soft template method and mixed template method was summarized.The above three synthesis methods and principles of ordered mesoporous carbon were introdued briefly,and the advantages and disadvantages of each method were also pointed out.Structure,pore size,pore size distribution and physical and chemical properties of ordered mesoporous carbon synthesized by different template types and carbon precursors were discussed.The main problems in the preparation of ordered mesoporous carbon are choosing a suitable carbon precursor which can strongly interact with template and controlling the molar ratio between the carbon precursor and template.Finally,the potential applications and developing direction of ordered mesoporous carbon were prospected. |
| |
| Keywords: | Ordered mesoporous carbon hard template method soft template method preparation |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
