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柴油机薄壁件表面辐射噪声的研究
引用本文:舒歌群,马维忍,梁兴雨,许世杰.柴油机薄壁件表面辐射噪声的研究[J].内燃机工程,2009,30(2).
作者姓名:舒歌群  马维忍  梁兴雨  许世杰
作者单位:天津大学,内燃机燃烧学国家重点实验室,天津,300072
摘    要:采用表面振动法进行了柴油机表面辐射噪声的诊断,并对附加自由和复合阻尼的薄壁件进行了声辐射效率试验研究和整机试验.研究结果表明:油底壳、缸盖罩和齿轮室罩等薄壁件是柴油机噪声的主要辐射部件;附加自由阻尼的薄壁件声辐射效率与原状态相近,附加复合阻尼的薄壁件声辐射效率在中高频比原状态优越,而低频段却相反;附加自由阻尼的薄壁件降噪效果不明显,而附加复合阻尼的薄壁件在中低速具有较好的降噪效果.

关 键 词:内燃机  柴油机  薄壁件  表面辐射噪声  声辐射效率  自由阻尼  复合阻尼

Radiation Noise of External Thin-Wall Components in Diesel Engine
SHU Ge-qun,MA Wei-ren,LIANG Xing-yu,XU Shi-jie.Radiation Noise of External Thin-Wall Components in Diesel Engine[J].Chinese Internal Combustion Engine Engineering,2009,30(2).
Authors:SHU Ge-qun  MA Wei-ren  LIANG Xing-yu  XU Shi-jie
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Engines;Tianjin University;Tianjin 300072;China
Abstract:The radiation noise sources in diesel engine were identified by using surface vibration technique.The experiment of sound radiation efficiency and engine noise test were carried out when the engine was equipped with thin-wall components with free and compound damping.The results show that the main sources of surface radiation noise are oil sump,cylinder head cover and gear case cover etc..The sound radiation efficiency of the thin-wall components with free damping is close to the original state,it is better...
Keywords:IC engine  diesel engine  thin-wall component  radiation noise  sound radiation efficiency  free damping  compound damping  
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