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纵向强磁场对MnBi/Bi共晶定向凝固组织的影响
引用本文:李喜,任忠鸣,邓康,壮云乾,徐匡迪. 纵向强磁场对MnBi/Bi共晶定向凝固组织的影响[J]. 金属学报, 2005, 41(6): 588-592
作者姓名:李喜  任忠鸣  邓康  壮云乾  徐匡迪
作者单位:上海大学材料科学与工程学院,上海,200072
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目50234020,50225416,59871026科技部基础研究快速反应项目上海市科委项目资助
摘    要:进行了纵向强磁场下MnBi/Bi共晶定向凝固实验研究,并从热力学的角度分析了强磁场对MnBi/Bi共晶定向凝固组织的影响,发现磁场有利于纤维状MnBi/Bi共晶定向凝固组织的形成,扩大了形成纤维状共晶组织的速度范围;在同一生长速度下随着磁场强度的增加,MnBi/Bi共晶纤维组织变得更加规则,MnBi纤维粗化,纤维间距增大;而且强磁场的施加,使MnBi的形态发生了变化,小平面生长特性增强。

关 键 词:强磁场 MnBi/Bi共晶 定向凝固
文章编号:0412-1961(2005)06-0588-05
收稿时间:2004-09-02
修稿时间:2005-01-18

Effect of High Vertical Magnetic Field on Directional Solidification Structure of Eutectic MnBi/Bi
LI Xi,REN Zhongming,DENG Kang,ZHUANG Yunqian,XU Kuangdi. Effect of High Vertical Magnetic Field on Directional Solidification Structure of Eutectic MnBi/Bi[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica, 2005, 41(6): 588-592
Authors:LI Xi  REN Zhongming  DENG Kang  ZHUANG Yunqian  XU Kuangdi
Affiliation:Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072
Abstract:Effect of high vertical magnetic field on the directional solidification structure of eutectic MnBi/Bi has been investigated. It has been found that high magnetic field has enhanced the formation of MnBi fiber and make the directional solidification structure of eutectic MnBi/Bi more regular; with the increase of the intensity of the magnetic field, the average spacing and diameters of MnBi fibers increase at same growth rate; magnetic field makes the morphology of MnBi phase change and enhances the faceted growth character of MnBi phase.
Keywords:high magnetic field  MnBi/Bi eutectic  directional solidification
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