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Extraction of epicuticular wax and nonacosan-10-OL fromEphedra herb utilizing supercritical carbon dioxide
Authors:Young Hae Choi  Jinwoong Kim  Min Jeong Noh  Eun Mee Park  Ki-Pung Yoo
Affiliation:(1) College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, 151-742 Seoul, Korea;(2) Department of Chemical Engineering, Sogang University, Seoul, Korea
Abstract:Experimental results concerning the processing feasibility of using supercritical CO2 were reported for the extraction of epicuticular wax fromEphedra herb. Subsequently the isolability of nonacosan-10-ol from the total extract of epicuticular wax was evaluated by TLC and gas chromatography. Also, Soxhlet extractions ofEphedra herb by n-hexane and chloroform were performed and these results were compared with those obtained by supercritical CO2 extraction. As a result, we could demonstrate that supercritical CO2 can be an economical alternative to the organic solvents in processing the medicinal plant.
Keywords:SFE  Ephedra Herb  Epicuticular Wax Layer  Nonacosan-10-ol  Carbon Dioxide
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