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Dough mixing and breadmaking properties of quinoa-wheat flour blends
Authors:GOURI S. CHAUHAN  R.R. ZILLMAN  N.A. MICHAEL ESKIN
Affiliation:Department of Foods and Nutrition and Plant Science, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada;Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Pantnagar, India
Abstract:Flour blends of quinoa-wheat containing 0, 5, 10, 15, and 20% of manually dehulled quinoa meal or flour were evaluated for dough mixing and breadmaking properties and liking of the bread by a small panel. Increasing amounts of quinoa meal or flour increased farinograph absorption and dislike of bread for most of the panel. Dough development time increased with increase in meal but decreased with increase in quinoa flour. At 10% inclusion levels differences in liking from control 100% wheat flour bread were smaller for flour or water extracted meal to most of the panel, than with 10% non-extracted meal. This suggests that 10% inclusion of flour or water extracted meal may have potential for further investigation.
Keywords:Bread quality    dough mixing properties    Farinograph properties    loaf volume    nutritional enhancement
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