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消防监督检查创新模式研究
引用本文:杨璐颖,谈迅,宋喆,喻卫刚,王勇,张小良. 消防监督检查创新模式研究[J]. 消防科学与技术, 2020, 39(1): 119-122
作者姓名:杨璐颖  谈迅  宋喆  喻卫刚  王勇  张小良
作者单位:1.上海应用技术大学 城市建设与安全工程学院,上海 201418;2. 上海市消防救援总队,上海 200051;3. 上海市奉贤区消防救援支队,上海 201499
摘    要:对消防监督检查的创新模式进行探索,对消防监督检查的三种工作模式进行对比研究,包括以政府为全核心的监督检查执法模式;由政府购买第三方服务辅助监督检查,政府执法的半社会化模式,以及以第三方为监督检查核心,政府执法的社会化模式。进一步提出了“两查两评一公示两应用”模型。结合上海市奉贤区消防监督检查试点工作成果加以分析,对消防监督检查改革发展提供借鉴意义。

关 键 词:消防机构  消防监督管理  执法模式  
收稿时间:2019-08-19

Research on the innovative mode of fire supervision and inspection
YANG Lu-ying,TAN Xun,SONG Zhe,YU Wei-gang,WANG Yong,ZHANG Xiao-liang. Research on the innovative mode of fire supervision and inspection[J]. Fire Science and Technology, 2020, 39(1): 119-122
Authors:YANG Lu-ying  TAN Xun  SONG Zhe  YU Wei-gang  WANG Yong  ZHANG Xiao-liang
Affiliation:1.College of Urban Construction and Satety Engineering,Shanghai Institate of Technology,Shanghai 201418, China; 2.Shanghai General Fire and Rescue Brigade,Shanghai 200051,China;3.Shanghai Fengxian Fire and Rescue Detachment, Shanghai201499,China
Abstract:This paper has explored the innovative mode of fire supervision and inspection.The three working modes of fire supervision and inspection including:(1)supervision,inspection and law enforcement,with the government as the core;(2)semi-socialized fire supervision and inspection with government-led and enforcement,third-party services;(3)socialized fire supervision and inspection with third-party as the core and government provides law enforcement,are studied comparatively,and a model of"two inspections,two evaluations,one public announcement and two applications"is put forward and summarized.The results of the pilot work of fire control supervision and inspection in Fengxian District of Shanghai were analyzed,hoping to provide references for future fire supervision and inspection work.
Keywords:fire departments  fire supervision and management  law enforcement mode
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