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基于Apriori算法综合管廊火灾识别预警系统
引用本文:魏立明,郭兴,王秋翠,郭秀娟,陈冲.基于Apriori算法综合管廊火灾识别预警系统[J].消防科学与技术,2020,39(4):497-501.
作者姓名:魏立明  郭兴  王秋翠  郭秀娟  陈冲
作者单位:(吉林建筑大学 电气与计算机学院,吉林 长春 130118)
基金项目:国家安全生产总局科学技术研究项目(2012-127)
摘    要:为了有效识别和预防由不安全因素引起的综合管廊火灾事故,利用多种传感器数据融合方法对综合管廊中可能导致火灾的各种危险因子进行监测,并提出了以PLC为下位机、NI公司开发的LabVIEW作为上位机的火灾危险识别与预警系统。该系统采用改进的关联规则Apriori算法对管廊中诸多引发火灾的危险因素进行了分析,并对分析结果进行了量化。结果表明,该系统能够迅速识别综合管廊中火灾事故的环境因素,并提前作出预警,为城市地下综合管廊火灾预警工程应用提供参考和借鉴。

关 键 词:综合管廊  火灾预警  LabVIEW  PLC  Apriori算法  
收稿时间:2019-11-17

Fire danger identification and early warningsystem for urban underground comprehensivepipe gallery based on Apriori algorithm
WEI Li-ming,GUO Xing,WANG Qiu-cui,GUO Xiu-juan,CHEN Chong.Fire danger identification and early warningsystem for urban underground comprehensivepipe gallery based on Apriori algorithm[J].Fire Science and Technology,2020,39(4):497-501.
Authors:WEI Li-ming  GUO Xing  WANG Qiu-cui  GUO Xiu-juan  CHEN Chong
Affiliation:(School of electrical and Computer Engineering, Jilin Jianzhu University, Jilin Changchun 130118, China)
Abstract: In order to effectively identify and prevent fire accidents in the comprehensive gallery of pipes caused by uncertain factors, this paper uses a variety of sensor data fusion methods to monitor various risk factors that can cause fire in the integrated pipe gallery, and proposes a comprehensive gallery fire hazard identification and early warning system with PLC as lower computer and LabVIEW developed by NI Corporation as the upper computer. The system uses the improved Apriori algorithm regulation to analyze many gallery fire risk factors, and quantifies the results of the analysis. The results show that the system can quickly identify the environmental factors that cause fire accidents in the comprehensive gallery of pipes, and provide early warning, providing a reference for the application of urban underground comprehensive gallery fire warning engineering.
Keywords:comprehensive gallery of pipes  fire warning  LabVIEW  PLC  Apriori algorithm  
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