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采用多维矢量数据库的滑坡稳定性快速监测
引用本文:段功豪,牛瑞卿,彭令,李亚楠. 采用多维矢量数据库的滑坡稳定性快速监测[J]. 长江科学院院报, 2021, 38(2): 143-148,154. DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20191416
作者姓名:段功豪  牛瑞卿  彭令  李亚楠
作者单位:1.武汉工程大学 计算机科学与工程学院,武汉 430205;2.中国地质大学 地球物理与空间信息学院, 武汉 430074;3.中国地质环境监测院, 北京 100081
基金项目:国家重点研发计划课题项目;湖北省自然科学基金青年基金项目;湖北省教育厅中青年人才项目
摘    要:为了快速、有效监测滑坡稳定性变化趋势,以三峡库区976个长江沿岸滑坡为研究对象,将与滑坡稳定性有较大影响的8类因子作为研究的基本指标,利用关联规则算法挖掘属性数据与空间数据的特征形成多维判据.在以矢量数据为输入流的滑坡数据快速监测过程中构建算法流程,调用空间函数处理多维判据并对376处实测滑坡的稳定性状况进行了预测研究...

关 键 词:滑坡  多维判据  矢量数据库  稳定性评价  快速监测
收稿时间:2019-11-18
修稿时间:2020-02-27

Rapid Monitoring of Landslide Stability Based on Multidimensional Criterion and Vector Database
DUAN Gong-hao,NIU Rui-qing,PENG Ling,LI Ya-nan. Rapid Monitoring of Landslide Stability Based on Multidimensional Criterion and Vector Database[J]. Journal of Yangtze River Scientific Research Institute, 2021, 38(2): 143-148,154. DOI: 10.11988/ckyyb.20191416
Authors:DUAN Gong-hao  NIU Rui-qing  PENG Ling  LI Ya-nan
Affiliation:1. School of Computer Science and Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Wuhan 430205, China;2. Institute of Geophysics and Geomatics, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China;3. China Institute of Geo-environment Monitoring, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:In an attempt to monitor the trend of landside stability rapidly and effectively, 976 landslides along the Yangtze River in the Three Gorges Reservoir Area were selected as the objects of study. Eight categories of factors which have greatest impacts on the stability of landslide were determined as basic indicators. The features of attribute data and spatial data were mined using the algorithm of association rules to build a multidimensional criterion. Furthermore, the algorithm flow was established with vector data as input stream, and the multidimensional criterion was processed by using spatial function. The stability conditions of 376 landslides were predicted using the proposed method. Results demonstrated that hazards are more likely to occur when landslides are located in soft-and-hard intercalated rock strata and [0.1, 117.90) m from rivers with a slope gradient ranging from 15° to 45°. The proposed estimation method is of good adaptability with a comprehensive precision reaching 82.45%. The method makes rapid monitoring possible by generating zoning map of landslide stability through integrating vector data input and stability evaluation.
Keywords:landslide  multidimensional criterion  vector database  stability evaluation  rapid monitoring  
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