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基于DEFORM的U型截面铝合金锻件淬火入水方式对残余应力的影响
引用本文:龙帅,周杰,吴道祥,王姝俨. 基于DEFORM的U型截面铝合金锻件淬火入水方式对残余应力的影响[J]. 金属热处理, 2022, 47(10): 258-262. DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.10.044
作者姓名:龙帅  周杰  吴道祥  王姝俨
作者单位:重庆科技学院 冶金与材料工程学院,重庆 401331;重庆大学 材料科学与工程学院,重庆 400044;西南铝业(集团)有限责任公司,重庆 401326
基金项目:重庆市自然科学基金面上项目(cstc2021jcyj-msxmX0653);重庆市教委科技项目(KJQN202101515);重庆科技学院科研资助项目(CKRC2020015)
摘    要:采用DEFORM软件对U型截面铝合金锻件固溶后淬火入水方式进行了数值模拟分析,研究了4种入水姿态和自由落体、5 m/s及2 m/s的入水速度对锻件温度场和残余应力的影响规律。结果表明,锻件入水姿态和入水速度对残余应力的影响显著,该锻件以U型面旋转90°姿态和自由落体入水时,残余应力值最小且分布最均匀。

关 键 词:U型截面锻件  铝合金  淬火  入水方式  残余应力
收稿时间:2022-05-06

Influence of water-entering mode on residual stress during quenching for U-section aluminum alloy forging based on DEFORM
Long Shuai,Zhou Jie,Wu Daoxiang,Wang Shuyan. Influence of water-entering mode on residual stress during quenching for U-section aluminum alloy forging based on DEFORM[J]. Heat Treatment of Metals, 2022, 47(10): 258-262. DOI: 10.13251/j.issn.0254-6051.2022.10.044
Authors:Long Shuai  Zhou Jie  Wu Daoxiang  Wang Shuyan
Affiliation:1. School of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Chongqing University of Science and Technology, Chongqing 401331, China;2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China;3. Southwest Aluminum Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401326, China
Abstract:Water-entering modes during quenching for a U-shape sectioned aluminum alloy forging after solution treatment were simulated and analyzed based on DEFORM software. The influence of four different water-entering modes of the forging and water-entering speeds of free-falling, 5 m/s and 2 m/s on the temperature field and residual stress was studied. The results reveal that the water-entering mode and speed of the forging dramatically influence the residual stress. When the forging is rotated 90° in U-face and free falls into water, the residual stress is the smallest and most evenly distributed.
Keywords:U-section forging  aluminum alloy  quenching  water-entering mode  residual stress  
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