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38CrMoAl圆钢调质裂纹形成原因分析
引用本文:谭瑞松,黄雁,宋波,左小坦,朱利斌,刘威,杨树峰.38CrMoAl圆钢调质裂纹形成原因分析[J].金属热处理,2023,48(2):303-307.
作者姓名:谭瑞松  黄雁  宋波  左小坦  朱利斌  刘威  杨树峰
作者单位:1.北京科技大学 冶金与生态工程学院, 北京 100083;2.芜湖新兴铸管有限责任公司, 安徽 芜湖 241002
摘    要:国内某钢厂38CrMoAl钢在调质过程中出现了裂纹,对裂纹处进行取样,通过化学成分、宏观检测、显微组织分析、扫描电镜分析等探索裂纹产生的原因。结果表明,该钢裂纹性质为淬火裂纹,其产生的主要原因是原始材料圆坯存在冶金缺陷(缩松、点状偏析等),而调质过程中在组织应力和热应力作用下促进了裂纹的扩展。

关 键 词:38CrMoAl圆钢  淬火裂纹  缺陷  成分偏析
收稿时间:2022-09-07

Cause analysis of crack formation of 38CrMoAl round steel bar after quenching and tempering
Tan Ruisong,Huang Yan,Song Bo,Zuo Xiaotan,Zhu Libin,Liu Wei,Yang Shufeng.Cause analysis of crack formation of 38CrMoAl round steel bar after quenching and tempering[J].Heat Treatment of Metals,2023,48(2):303-307.
Authors:Tan Ruisong  Huang Yan  Song Bo  Zuo Xiaotan  Zhu Libin  Liu Wei  Yang Shufeng
Affiliation:1. School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;2. Wuhu Xinxing Ductile Pipe Co., Ltd., Wuhu Anhui 241002, China
Abstract:Cracks occurred after quenching and tempering in 38CrMoAl steel bar produced in a domestic steel mill, the crack was sampled, and the cause of cracks was investigated by means of chemical composition, macroscopic detection, microstructure analysis, scanning electron microscopy analysis, etc. The results show that the cracks are induced during quenching. The main reason for this is the presence of metallurgical defects including shrinkage, spot segregation, etc. in the original material round billet, while the effect of structural stress and thermal stress during the quenching and tempering promotes the propagation of the crack.
Keywords:38CrMoAl round steel  quenching crack  defect  segregation  
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