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多轴向经编织物的防刺性能
引用本文:孔祥勇,缪旭红.多轴向经编织物的防刺性能[J].纺织学报,2012,33(7):58-63.
作者姓名:孔祥勇  缪旭红
作者单位:江南大学经编技术教育部工程研究中心,江苏无锡,214122
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目
摘    要: 为了研究多轴向经编织物的防刺性能,实验选用了不同规格的多轴向经编织物进行准静态防刺性能测试,通过对实验结果的分析研究了多轴向经编织物的结构参数对防刺性能的影响,以及多轴向经编织物的防刺特性;并且通过SEM观察多轴向经编织物在穿刺时织物断裂口纤维的截面形貌,分析了多轴向经编织物在防刺过程中的能量吸收机理。结果表明织物的体积质量与最大穿刺力存在正相关关系,体积质量增加,织物的最大穿刺力增大;而且提高经编多轴向织物的表面紧密度,有利于提高织物的防刺性能。在多轴向经编织物中使用较细的纱线编织而成的四轴向织物的防刺性能最佳,能够很好地吸收穿刺能量,抵抗刀刃切割。

关 键 词:多轴向经编织物  玻璃纤维  增稠液  准静态  防刺性能

Stab-resistant properties of multi-axial warp knitted fabric
KONG Xiangyong , MIAO Xuhong.Stab-resistant properties of multi-axial warp knitted fabric[J].Journal of Textile Research,2012,33(7):58-63.
Authors:KONG Xiangyong  MIAO Xuhong
Affiliation:(Engineering Research Center of Warp Knitting Technology,Ministry of Education,Jiangnan University, Wuxi,Jiangsu 214122,China)
Abstract:This study intends to investigate the stab-resistant properties of multi-axial warp-knitted fabric,and quasi-static stab tests of multi-axial warp-knitted fabric with different specifications were conducted.The influence of structural parameters of multi-axial warp-knitted fabric on the stab resistance was investigated,as well as the stab-resistant characteristics of the multi-axial warp-knitted fabric.Besides,the cross section morphologies of the fibers around the fracture rent of the multi-axial warp-knitted fabric were observed via SEM while puncturing,and the mechanism of energy absorption of multi-axial warp-knitted fabric during the stab-resistant process was examined.The results showed that the volume mass of the multi-axial warp-knitted fabric was positively related to the maximum penetration force,which increased as the volume fraction increased.Increasing the surface density of the multi-axial warp-knitted fabric increases the stab resistance of the fabric.The four-axial warp-knitted fabric made of finer yarns will have the best stab resistance,which can better absorb the penetration energy and resist the shearing of blades.
Keywords:multi-axial warp knitted fabric  glass fiber  shear thickening fluid  quasi-static  stab-resistance
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