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不同种类防水透湿织物的性能及发展
引用本文:陈丽华. 不同种类防水透湿织物的性能及发展[J]. 纺织学报, 2012, 33(7): 149-156
作者姓名:陈丽华
作者单位:北京服装学院 服装艺术与工程学院,北京,100029
基金项目:北京市教育委员会科技计划面上项目
摘    要: 本文对不同种类防水透湿织物的性能及发展进行了研究,首先对防水透湿的微孔质扩散机理和高分子间“孔”和亲水基团传递机理进行了阐述,对不同生产加工方法、薄膜形态结构及性能等防水透湿织物进行了归纳和论述,然后对不同防水透湿机理、不同复合高聚物及不同加工方法的防水透湿织物的性能进行了分析与探讨,指出防水透湿织物将向环保化、智能化及多功能化的方向发展,以期对防水透湿织物的性能及其发展有进一步的了解和认识,为防水透湿织物的选择和运用提供一定的参考。

关 键 词:防水透湿织物 涂层织物 层压织物 微孔透湿亲水透湿

Properties and development trends of different kinds of waterproof and moisture permeable fabrics
CHEN Lihua. Properties and development trends of different kinds of waterproof and moisture permeable fabrics[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2012, 33(7): 149-156
Authors:CHEN Lihua
Affiliation:CHEN Lihua(School of Fashion Art and Engineering,Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology,Beijing 100029,China)
Abstract:This paper made a review of the properties and developing trends of various kinds of waterproof and moisture permeable fabrics for obtaining a better understanding and providing certain reference for the research and development of this kind of fabrics.It encompasses the principles of microporous diffusion,transmitting through pores between high molecules and hydrophilic groups,different kinds of processing process and films with different structures and properties,and waterproof and moisture permeable principles and the properties of waterproof and moisture permeable fabrics made of different high polymers with different processes.It pointed out that the waterproof and moisture permeable fabrics are developing towards environmental friendliness,intelligence and multifunction.
Keywords:waterproof and moisture permeable fabric  coated fabric  laminated fabric  porous moisture permeability  hydrophilic moisture permeability
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