首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

典型pH条件下腐殖酸混凝特性研究
引用本文:金鹏康,佘静静,刘岚,王晓昌.典型pH条件下腐殖酸混凝特性研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2011,43(2):215-219.
作者姓名:金鹏康  佘静静  刘岚  王晓昌
作者单位:1. 西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院,陕西西安,710055
2. 西部建筑科技国家重点实验室(筹),陕西西安,710055
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50708088,50978211)
摘    要:通过荧光检测和光学在线监测技术,分析探讨了腐殖酸与铝盐的混凝特性.实验结果表明,在弱酸性和中性条件下腐殖酸与铝盐的混凝特性有着明显的差异.在弱酸性条件下,铝离子与腐殖酸之间的共聚络合反应占绝对优势,而且水中残余铝离子浓度一直与铝离子总投量成线性关系.然而在pH=7的条件下,铝离子的水解反应明显占优势,直到铝离子投量超过0.1 mM之后才发生与腐殖酸的结合,属于氢氧化铝沉淀物对腐殖酸分子的吸附和网扫絮凝.

关 键 词:腐殖酸  光学在线监测  荧光检测  共聚络合

Characterization of Al-humic complexation at typical pH
JIN Peng-kang,SHE Jing-jing,LIU Lan,WANG Xiao-chang.Characterization of Al-humic complexation at typical pH[J].Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology,2011,43(2):215-219.
Authors:JIN Peng-kang  SHE Jing-jing  LIU Lan  WANG Xiao-chang
Affiliation:1.School of Envir.& Muni.Eng.,Xi′an Univ.of Arch.&Tech.Xi′an,710055,China;2.State Key Laboratory of Science and Technology in west China(XAUAT),Xi′an,710055,China)
Abstract:The characteristics of Al-humic complexation in the process of coagulation of natural humic acids(HA) were studied using fluorescence and optical monitoring techniques.Under two typical pH values,the pattern of Al-humic interaction was found to be much different from each other through the fluorescence analysis result: At pH 5.0,the dosed Al ions were reacting with HA molecules at a constant rate to form Al-humic complexes,while at pH 7.0,the dosed Al remained unrelated until its concentration rose to a hig...
Keywords:Humic acid  online optical monitoring  fluorescence technique  coprecipitation  
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号