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| 石油和天然气生物脱硫技术分析和展望 | |
| 引用本文： | 易成高,于寒颖,赵欢,白建辉.石油和天然气生物脱硫技术分析和展望[J].石油化工,2010,39(6):681. |
| 作者姓名： | 易成高 于寒颖 赵欢 白建辉 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 中国石油大学(北京)城市油气输配技术北京市重点实验室,北京,102249;中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京,100083 2. 大庆石油学院,石油工程学院,黑龙江,大庆,163318 3. 中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京,100083 |
| 摘 要： | 综述了石油和天然气生物脱硫工艺应用的最新进展,对石油和天然气生物脱硫的原理、使用的微生物种类和工艺设计进行了比较和分析,并展望了生物脱硫技术在石油和天然气工业可能的发展与应用。通过对比分析,阐述了石油、天然气和其他原料生物脱硫机理的不同和联系,以及各种工艺目前存在的问题和可能的解决方法。边远地区、低含硫油气藏的开采和微生物脱硫能力的提高及其工艺的改善,将促使生物除硫技术在石油和天然气开发中广泛应用。 |
| 关 键 词： | 石油 天然气 脱硫工艺 生物脱硫 红串红球菌 硫杆菌 |
Technique Analysis and Prospect of Biologic Desulphurization Process for Crude Oil and Natural Gas |
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| Yi Chenggao,Yu Hanying,Zhao Huan,Bai Jianhui.Technique Analysis and Prospect of Biologic Desulphurization Process for Crude Oil and Natural Gas[J].Petrochemical Technology,2010,39(6):681. | |
| Authors: | Yi Chenggao Yu Hanying Zhao Huan Bai Jianhui |
| Abstract: | Recent advances in commercial biologic desulphurization process for productions of crude oil and natural gas were summarized. The biological desulphurization principle,the used microorganism species and the process design for desulphurization of crude oil and natural gas were discussed. Existing problems in various biocatalytic processes for desulfurizations of crude oil and natural gas were analyzed. Biological sulfur removal will be utilized extensively in the exploitations of crude oil and natural gas because of the production in remote and low sulfur oil and gas reservoirs as well as the improvement of biologic desulfurization techniques. |
| Keywords: | crude oil natural gas desulphurization process biologic desulphurization Rhodococcus erythropolis Thiobacillus |
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