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超临界循环流化床锅炉深度调峰技术难点及控制策略
引用本文:王鹏程,邓博宇,蔡晋,王珂,孔皓,李丽锋,张缦,杨海瑞.超临界循环流化床锅炉深度调峰技术难点及控制策略[J].中国电力,2021,54(5):206-212.
作者姓名:王鹏程  邓博宇  蔡晋  王珂  孔皓  李丽锋  张缦  杨海瑞
作者单位:1. 山西河坡发电有限责任公司,山西 阳泉 045000;2. 清华大学 能源与动力工程系(电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室),北京 100084;3. 清华大学 山西清洁能源研究院,山西 太原 030032
基金项目:国家重点研发计划资助项目(2019YFE0102100),华能集团总部科技项目(HNKJ20-H50,KTHT-U20GJJS06)
摘    要:为进一步提高超临界循环流化床(circulating fluidized bed,CFB)锅炉机组在深度调峰过程中运行的稳定性和经济性,以某电厂350 MW超临界CFB锅炉为例,在分析机组深度调峰过程中遇到的锅炉稳燃及流化、水动力安全、汽动给水泵控制和污染物控制等一系列问题的基础上,提出了相应的控制策略和技术措施。实际运行结果表明,采用该控制策略可实现深度调峰过程中锅炉的长周期良好运行。研究结果可为同类型超临界或者超超临界CFB锅炉机组深度调峰提供参考。

关 键 词:超临界循环流化床  深度调峰  运行控制  水动力安全  配风优化  污染物控制  
收稿时间:2020-11-26
修稿时间:2021-01-24

Technical Difficulties and Related Control Strategies on In-Depth Peak Regulation for Supercritical Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler
WANG Pengcheng,DENG Boyu,CAI Jin,WANG Ke,KONG Hao,LI Lifeng,ZHANG Man,YANG Hairui.Technical Difficulties and Related Control Strategies on In-Depth Peak Regulation for Supercritical Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler[J].Electric Power,2021,54(5):206-212.
Authors:WANG Pengcheng  DENG Boyu  CAI Jin  WANG Ke  KONG Hao  LI Lifeng  ZHANG Man  YANG Hairui
Affiliation:1. Shanxi Hepo Power Plant Co., Ltd., Yangquan 045000, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Power System and Generation Equipment, Department of Energy and Power Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;3. Shanxi Research Institute for Clean Energy, Tsinghua University, Taiyuan 030032, China
Abstract:In order to further improve the stability and economy of the operation of supercritical circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler units in the process of deep peak regulation, this paper takes the 350 MW supercritical CFB boiler of a power plant as the research object and proposes the corresponding control strategies and technical measures based on the analysis of the series of problems in deep peak regulation, such as steady combustion and fluidization, hydrodynamic safety, steam feed pump control, emission control, and so on. The practical operation results show that by adopting these control strategies, long-term steady operation of the boiler can be achieved. The research results can provide helpful reference for the deep peak regulation of supercritical CFB boilers of the same type and even the ultra-supercritical CFB boilers.
Keywords:supercritical CFB  deep peak regulation  operation control  hydrodynamic safety  air distribution optimization  emission control  
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