LaNd对Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni钎料铺展性及TC4接头性能的影响 |
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引用本文: | 李超君,闫焉服,任晓飞,王亚明,王红娜.LaNd对Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni钎料铺展性及TC4接头性能的影响[J].焊接学报,2020,41(12):74-79. |
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作者姓名: | 李超君 闫焉服 任晓飞 王亚明 王红娜 |
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作者单位: | 河南科技大学,洛阳,471023 |
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摘 要: | 为了优化Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni钎料性能、获得一种性能优良的Ti合金接头,向Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni钎料中添加了稀土元素LaNd. 以应用普遍的TC4合金为母材,通过真空炉、场发射扫描电镜、X射线衍射仪等设备研究了稀土元素LaNd对Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni钎料铺展性能及TC4接头性能的影响. 结果表明,随着LaNd添加量的增加,Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni-xLaNd钎料的铺展面积和Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni-xLaNd/TC4钎焊接头的抗剪强度先增大后减小. 当LaNd添加量为0.3%时,Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni-xLaNd钎料铺展面积最大,最大值为0.74 cm2,较基体提高了88.8%;当LaNd添加量继续增加时,生成的Cu5La相会使钎料的铺展性能大幅降低. Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni-xLaNd/TC4钎焊接头抗剪强度在LaNd添加量为0.3%时达到最大值,为157.1 MPa,较基体提高了45.2%. LaNd的最佳添加量应该为0.3%.
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关 键 词: | 稀土镧钕 钛合金接头 铺展性能 抗剪强度 |
收稿时间: | 2020-05-27 |
Effect of LaNd on the spreadability of Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni brazing fillers and the properties of TC4 joint |
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Affiliation: | Henan University of Science and Technology, Henan, 471023, China |
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Abstract: | In order to optimize the properties of Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni brazing fillers and obtain a good performance Ti alloy joint, rare earth element LaNd was added to Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni brazing fillers. The commonly used TC4 alloy was used as the mother The effect of rare earth element LaNd on the spreading performance of Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni brazing fillers and the performance of TC4 joints was studied by vacuum furnace, field emission scanning electron microscope, X-ray diffractometer and other equipment. The results showed that the spread area of Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni-xLaNd brazing fillers and the shear strength of Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni-xLaNd/TC4 brazed joints first increased and then decreased with the addition of LaNd increased. When the LaNd addition is 0.3%, Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni-xLaNd brazing fillers has the largest spreading area, the maximum value is 0.74 cm2, which is 88.8% higher than the matrix; when the addition of LaNd continues to increase, the formed Cu5La phase greatly reduce the spreading performance of the brazing fillers. Ti-13Zr-21Cu-9Ni-xLaNd/TC4 brazed joint shear strength reaches the maximum when the LaNd addition is 0.3%, which is 157.1 MPa, which is 45.2% higher than the matrix. Therefore, the optimal addition of LaNd It should be around 0.3%. |
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