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光合细菌类胡萝卜素的稳定性研究
引用本文:韩永斌,刘桂玲,陈德明,吕莹爽,顾振新. 光合细菌类胡萝卜素的稳定性研究[J]. 食品科学, 2009, 30(3): 43-46. DOI: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200903008
作者姓名:韩永斌  刘桂玲  陈德明  吕莹爽  顾振新
作者单位:南京农业大学 农业部农畜产品加工与质量控制重点开放实验室
基金项目:江苏省科技厅高技术项目 
摘    要:本实验研究了金属离子、NaOH、光和H2O2 对光合细菌类胡萝卜素稳定性的影响。结果表明:K+、Na+、Mg2+、Al3+、Ca2+ 以及低浓度NaOH(≤ 0.01mol/L)等对光合细菌类胡萝卜素的稳定性几乎没有影响,而Fe3+、Cu2+、高浓度NaOH(≥ 0.5mol/L)以及光照等会使类胡萝卜素的稳定性显著降低(p < 0.05)。不同来源的光对类胡萝卜素的破坏程度依次为:自然光>白炽灯>日光灯>紫外灯。此外,光合细菌类胡萝卜素具有一定的耐氧化性,当过氧化氢存在时,色素发生轻微降解。

关 键 词:光合细菌  类胡萝卜素  稳定性  
收稿时间:2008-01-10

Study on Stability of Carotenoids from Photosynthetic Bacteria
HAN Yong-bin,LIU Gui-ling,CHEN De-ming,LU Ying-shuang,GU Zhen-xin. Study on Stability of Carotenoids from Photosynthetic Bacteria[J]. Food Science, 2009, 30(3): 43-46. DOI: 10.7506/spkx1002-6630-200903008
Authors:HAN Yong-bin  LIU Gui-ling  CHEN De-ming  LU Ying-shuang  GU Zhen-xin
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Food Processing and Quality Control, Ministry of Agriculture, Nanjing Agricultural Universtiy,Nanjing 210095, China)
Abstract:In this study, effects of metal ion, NaOH, light and H2O2 on stability of carotenoids from photosynthetic bacteria were investigated. It was found that K+, Na+, Mg2+, Al3+, Ca2+ and NaOH with low concentration (less than 0.01 mol/L) have little effects on the stability of carotenoids, while Fe3+ , Cu2+ and NaOH with high concentration(more than 0.5 mol/L)may lead to great loss of carotenoids. The carotenoids are sensitive to light and the damage effects of lights from different sources on stability of carotenoids decrease as following: natural light > bulb light > fluorescent light > ultraviolet light. But the carotenoids are stable to H2O2, only a little carotenoids are decomposed when H2O2 exists.
Keywords:photosynthetic bacteria  carotenoids  stability  
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