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Effect of keyholes on the symbol error rate of space-time block codes
Authors:Hyundong Shin Jae Hong Lee
Affiliation:Sch. of Electr. Eng., Seoul Nat. Univ., South Korea;
Abstract:In multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) fading environments, degenerate channel phenomena, so-called keyholes or pinholes, may exist under realistic assumptions where a MIMO channel has uncorrelated spatial fading between antenna arrays but a rank-deficient transfer matrix. In this letter, we analyze the average symbol error rate (SER) of orthogonal space-time block codes (STBCs) with M-PSK and M-QAM constellations over keyhole channels.
Keywords:
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