湖泊水动力特征与数值实验模拟研究综述

回顾了国外湖泊水动力数值模拟研究的主要成果 ,以及国内关于流场、定振波和波浪研究等方面的主要成果 ,指出湖泊水动力学的主要发展趋势为湖泊水动力模型与大气边界层模型、物质传输模型的耦合 ,建立全面、系统、适用性更强的数值模型。最后提出 ,应将湖泊水动力学与大气动力学、现代沉积学、生态环境动力学结合起来 ,以使我国湖泊学的研究得到进一步的发展

Hydrodynamic characteristics of lakes and numerical simulation

Reviewed are the main achievements in hydrodynamic simulation of lakes at home and abroad, and the contribution of China to the research of flow fields, seiches, and waves. It is considered that the trend of development of lake hydrodynamics is the coupling of the hydrodynamic model of lakes, the atmospheric boundary layer model, and the mode of substance transmission, so as to develop an overall, systematic, and more applicable model. Finally, it is pointed out that lake hydrodynamics, atmospheric dynamics, modern sedimentology, and eco environmental dynamics should be combined for further development of limnology in China.