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X形浸入式水口对结晶器内钢水流动影响的数值模拟
引用本文:崔小朝,刘梓才,田新明,林金保.X形浸入式水口对结晶器内钢水流动影响的数值模拟[J].特殊钢,2005,26(3):6-8.
作者姓名:崔小朝  刘梓才  田新明  林金保
作者单位:太原科技大学工程力学系,太原030024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号50374051)
摘    要:应用粘性流体力学的基本原理,釆用专业流体力学软件FLUENT对160mmx160mm方坯连铸X 形浸入式水口对结晶器内钢水流动的影响进行数值模拟,验证了 X形浸入式水口浇注时,通过两块半椭圆形 导流板上、下平面与倒锥形圆筒内腔围成的螺旋形导流通道的导向作用,使钢水以涡流形式进入到结晶器,能 有效减轻钢水的冲击深度,有利于夹杂物、气泡聚集升浮和提高连铸效率。

关 键 词:浸入式水口  数值模拟  钢水流动  结晶器  X形  粘性流体力学  FLUENT  基本原理  方坯连铸  半椭圆形  导向作用  导流板  螺旋形  夹杂物
收稿时间:2004-11-30
修稿时间:2004年11月30

Numeric Simulation of Effect of X-Shape Submerged Nozzle on Flow of Molten Steel in Mold
Cui Xiaochao,Liu Zicai,Tian Xinming,Lin Jinbao.Numeric Simulation of Effect of X-Shape Submerged Nozzle on Flow of Molten Steel in Mold[J].Special Steel,2005,26(3):6-8.
Authors:Cui Xiaochao  Liu Zicai  Tian Xinming  Lin Jinbao
Affiliation:Engineering Mechanics Department, Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, Taiyuan 030024
Abstract:The numeric simulation of effect of X-shape submerged nozzle on flow of molten steel in a mold for 160 mm x 160 mm concasting billet has been carried out by viscous fluid mechanics theory and CFD software Fluent. It was verified that during pouring with X-shape submerged nozzle, the vortex molten steel entering into mold by guide of vortex guidance channel which was formed with top and bottom surface of two semi-oval flow guidance plate and invert taper pipe to availably reduce impact depth, promote inclusion and gas bubble aggregating and floating off, and improve concasting efficiency.
Keywords:X- Shape Submerged Nozzle  Molten Steel Flow Field  Numeric Simulation
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