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机械制图三结合实践教学模式的探索
作者姓名:杨 薇  张京英  张 辉  佟献英
摘    要:从机械制图课程的培养目标出发,结合卓越工程师“面向工程、宽基础、强能力、重应用”的培养方针,提出三结合实践教学模式,即教师示范实践和多媒体课件相结合,CAD软件与课程内容相融合,以及综合测绘与专业及数字化设计相结合,通过教学方法手段、教学内容和教学体系等方面的细化设计,加强学生的画图和读图实践能力的培养。同时,通过建立多实践平台,使学生的实践能力得以应用和提升。实践证明,三结合教学模式能有效激发学生的学习兴趣,突出工程实践意识,培养学生实践创新能力,教学效果良好。

关 键 词:机械制图  三结合  实践教学  教学模式  

Exploration of Three-Combination Practical Teaching Modein Mechanical Drawing
Authors:Yang Wei  Zhang Jingying  Zhang Hui  Tong Xianying
Abstract:Based on training goal of mechanical drawing course, in order to implement the Training and Education policy of Excellent Engineers which is “Engineering-oriented, Broad Base, Strong Capability, Re-application”, a three-combination practical teaching mode is proposed, which includes three parts: coordination of teachers' practical demonstration with multimedia courseware, integration of CAD software into curriculum system and combination of comprehensive mapping with professional and product digital design process. The teaching aims to improve the students' practical capability of drawing by reform on teaching methods and means, class content and teaching system. On the other hand, more practice platform is provided to the students in order to apply their knowledge and improve their practical ability. The good teaching results have been achieved. It is proved that three-combination practical teaching can effectively generate students' learning interest, highlight the engineering practice consciousness, and cultivate students' practical and innovative ability.
Keywords:mechanical drawing  three-combination  practice teaching  teaching mode  
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