Axisymmetric stagnation-point flow impinging on a transversely oscillating plate with suction |
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Authors: | PD Weidman S Mahalingam |
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Affiliation: | (1) Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado, 80309-0427, U. S. A |
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Abstract: | The viscous fluid motion generated by axisymmetric stagnation-point flow of strain rate a impinging on a flat plate oscillating in its own plane with velocity amplitude U0 and frequency , including uniform suction of strength W0 is considered. A coordinate decomposition transforms the full Navier-Stokes equations into a primary equation describing the steady flow and a secondary equation describing the unsteady motion coupled to the primary solution. The solution to the boundary-value problem is governed by two dimensionless groups: the suction parameter S = W0 a and the frequency parameter = /a, where is the kinematic viscosity. Numerical integrations performed with a Runge-Kutta routine provide an exact solution to the Navier-Stokes equations. Values of the steady shear stress are found to agree with asymptotic results for large values of |S|, with S>0 representing suction and S<0 representing blowing. The magnitude and phase of the unsteady shear stress are given over a range of frequencies sufficient to recover analytical asymptotic results at large values of . The unsteady shear stress lags the wall motion by radians for 0 and by 5/4 radians when . Velocity profiles at selected parameter values during a period of plate oscillation are presented and discussed. |
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Keywords: | exact solution stagnation flow unsteady suction viscous |
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