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3,4-二甲氧基苯乙胺的合成
引用本文:黄红霞,林原斌.3,4-二甲氧基苯乙胺的合成[J].化工中间体,2007(5):10-11,30.
作者姓名:黄红霞  林原斌
作者单位:1. 桂林工学院材料与化学工程系,广西,桂林,541004
2. 湘潭大学,化学学院,湖南,湘潭,411105
摘    要:对芳香乙胺化合物进行了研究,以选取适合工业生产的合成方法.邻苯二酚经醚化得到1,2-二甲氧基苯,收率96.7%,再选用高选择性的溴化剂溴化,收率96.5%,经格氏反应和羟乙基化反应制备3,4-二甲氧基苯乙醇,醇与对甲苯磺酰氯反应得到酯,收率97.0%,最后经Gabriel法可以制备3,4-二甲氧基苯乙胺,此步反应收率68.5%.通过实验对各步反应条件进行优化,为相关产品的研究开发提供了有效的途径.

关 键 词:3  4-二甲氧基苯乙胺  格氏反应  Gabriel反应
文章编号:1006-253x(2007)05-010-2
修稿时间:2007-03-12

The Synthesis of 3,4-dimethoxy Phenethylamine
Authors:HUANG Hong-xia  LIN Yuan-bin
Affiliation:1.The Department of Material and Chemistry of Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004,Guangxi, China; 2.College of Chemistry, Xiangtan university, Xiangtan 411105,Hunan,China
Abstract:A new route to produce 3,4-dimethoxy phenethylamine was provided.1,2-Dihydroxy benzene was reacted with dimethyl sulfate to get 1,2-dimethoxy benzene,the yield was 96.7%.After the ether was brominated with high-selective bromating agent,the product could be obtained through Grignard reaction,esterification(the yield was 97.0%) and Gabriel reaction(the yield was 68.5%).The conditions were optimized and it provided an effective approach to produce correlative products.
Keywords:3  4-dimethoxy phenethylamine  Grignard reaction  Gabriel reaction
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