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带有成长算子的遗传算法
引用本文:杨旭东 胡恒章. 带有成长算子的遗传算法[J]. 哈尔滨工业大学学报, 1999, 31(5): 44-47
作者姓名:杨旭东 胡恒章
作者单位:哈尔滨工业大学控制科学与工程系!黑龙江哈尔滨,150001,哈尔滨工业大学控制科学与工程系!黑龙江哈尔滨,150001,哈尔滨工业大学控制科学与工程系!黑龙江哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!69674019
摘    要:提出了伪极值点的概念,举例说明了由于遗传算法随机性强使得二进制码遗传算法极易陷入伪极值点,致使算法收敛速度缓慢的问题,设计了一种适合于二进制编码遗传算法的成长算子,该算子的引入,加强了算法的方向性,有效地防止了算法陷入伪极值点,从而大大提高了算法的收敛速度。

关 键 词:遗传算法 二进制编码 成长算子 伪极值点

Genetic algorithm with growing operator
YANG Xu-dong, HU Heng-zhang, LI Shi-yong. Genetic algorithm with growing operator[J]. Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology, 1999, 31(5): 44-47
Authors:YANG Xu-dong   HU Heng-zhang   LI Shi-yong
Abstract:The concept of pseudo -extremum is introduced with an example to illustrate that binary - coded genetic algorithm (GA) often stays in the pseudo - extremum for its high randomicity so that tLhe convergence is very slow.A growing operator applied to binary - coded genetic algorithm is designed to enhance the orientation and efficiently prevent the algorithm from falling into the pseudo - extremum thereby improving the convergence speed gready. The operator does not require that the function to be optimized is continuous and differentiable. The increased computation demand due to the operator is acceptable relahve to tLhe great improvement of performance. Some examples using GA with growing operator (GGA) including a simple linear system identification and two optimization of test functions of GA are given and compared with those using general GA to verify the efficiency of the GGA.
Keywords:genetic algorithm  binary - coded  growing operator  convergence
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