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光伏聚光发电随动系统研究
引用本文:满春涛,张鹏飞,孙晓波.光伏聚光发电随动系统研究[J].哈尔滨理工大学学报,2009,14(6):38-41,46.
作者姓名:满春涛  张鹏飞  孙晓波
作者单位:哈尔滨理工大学,自动化学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150080
基金项目:黑龙江省自然科学基金,黑龙江省教育厅科技,哈尔滨市科技创新人才研究专项资金 
摘    要:为了提高光伏电池转换效率,采用八面光漏斗聚光器将太阳光进行会聚叠加,使相同的光伏组件能够产生更多的电能,从而减少单瓦光伏发电的成本.将带有定时功能的自动跟踪装置与新型太阳能发电聚光器相配合,设计了自动跟踪聚光器的光信号检测装置、跟踪控制电路、驱动电路以及调整装置,通过选用效率高且功耗低的PIC16F916和LMD18245分别作为控制芯片和驱动芯片,极大的提升了系统性能,达到了自动跟踪太阳运行轨迹,提高光伏电池转换效率的目的.

关 键 词:八面漏斗聚光器  光伏发电系统  自动跟踪  电机驱动

Research on PV Condenser with Tracking System
MAN Chun-tao,ZHANG Peng-fei,SUN Xiao-bo.Research on PV Condenser with Tracking System[J].Journal of Harbin University of Science and Technology,2009,14(6):38-41,46.
Authors:MAN Chun-tao  ZHANG Peng-fei  SUN Xiao-bo
Affiliation:(School of Automation, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China)
Abstract:In order to improve the conversion efficiency of photovohaic cells use optical-funnel-type condenser to concentrate the sunlight is used, so that the same PV modules can produce more electricity, thereby reduce the PV costs of per Watt. The automatic tracking device with timing detecting and the new type PV condenser will be used together in this real-time system. The signal detecting device, tracking control circuit, driving circuit and adjustment institutions of the system are designed. And is chosen PIC16F916 and LMD18245 which have high efficiency and low consumption as the control and driver chips to greatly enhance the performance of the tracking system, and achieve the purpose of tracking the sun automatically and improve the efficiency of PV cells.
Keywords:optical-funnel-type condenser  solar energy photovoltaic power system  automatic tracking  motor drive
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