《元朝秘史》电子文本检索系统的研制

本文概要地介绍13世纪《元朝秘史》的文献背景及原文所独有的复杂文本形式,通过对文本的内涵分析和版面分析,设计了关于《元朝秘史》电子检索系统的研制方案。其中主要解决了原文三行一体显示格式的还原问题,而且系统可以分别对原文汉字音写、汉语译文、汉字旁译、语音语法标注等不同部分进行检索和统计。检索输出结果包括研究者最重视的传统学术章节号、卷页码、在电子文本出现的具体位置。另外,系统对检索词采用了上下文检索技术,输出文本包括检索词的部分上下文内容。本系统基本满足历史、文学和语言研究的应用需求。

An Introduction to the Retrieval System for"the Secret History of the Mongols"

This paper firstly gives a brief introduction to the background of the Secret History of the Mongols,the great book published in 13 century in Yuan Dynasty,and its special complicated original typeface in form.After an analysis to its content and page form,a scheme of electronic retrieval system has been then designed for it,which resolves the problem of returning to the original shape of the archaic writing form with three lines representing one content.Furthe more,the retrieval system also provide the functions of retrieving and counting each contents of the origins,including Chinese transliterate,Chinese translation,and phonological and grammatical markers.The retrieval result includes numbers of traditional academic chapters and sections which are very important for the users,numbers of original volumes and pages,and retrieval objects' positions in the electronic text.In addition,the system makes full use of a concordance technology,which can present retrieval units with their contexts.Generally speaking,this retrieval system can basically satisfy the needs of studing history,literature,and language from the important historical document.