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固体超强酸催化合成乙酸正丁酯的研究
引用本文:吴良彪. 固体超强酸催化合成乙酸正丁酯的研究[J]. 广东化工, 2010, 37(4): 110-111
作者姓名:吴良彪
作者单位:兰州石化职业技术学院,甘肃,兰州,730060
摘    要:文章采用TiO2/SO42-固体超强酸为催化剂来合成乙酸正丁酯,考察了催化剂用量、酸醇物质的量之比、反应时间等因素对酯化率的影响,结果表明,TiO2/SO42-固体超强酸催化剂活性高,易分离,对设备不腐蚀,排放无污染等优点;在最佳反应条件下,酯化率可达99.3%。

关 键 词:乙酸正丁酯  催化  合成  固体超强酸  酯化率  原料比

Synthesis of n-butyl Acetate Catalyzed by Solid Super-acid SO42-/TiO2
Wu Liangbiao. Synthesis of n-butyl Acetate Catalyzed by Solid Super-acid SO42-/TiO2[J]. Guangdong Chemical Industry, 2010, 37(4): 110-111
Authors:Wu Liangbiao
Affiliation:Wu Liangbiao (Petrochemical Department, Lanzhou College of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou 730060, China)
Abstract:The solid super-acid SO4^2-/TiO2 was used as catalyst for the synthesis of n-butyl acetate. It was researched that the molar ratio of n-butanol to ethanoic acid, time quantity of catalyst had influenced upon yield of esterification reaction. The influent actors of reaction were investigated. The results showed that the solid super-acid SO4^2-/TiO2 was high catalytic activity, easy to part for and do not corrode to equipment, discharging a nothing to contaminate,and so on. In the best condition, the highest esterification yield of n-butyl acetate was about 99.3 %.
Keywords:n-butyl acetate  catalyzes  synthesis  solid super-acid  yield of esterification  ratio of rawmaterial
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