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Crystal and molecular structure of the thioether-analogue of PEEK from X-ray powder data and diffraction-modelling
Authors:Howard M. Colquhoun  Peter L. Aldred  Antisar Rih Hlil  David J. Williams
Affiliation:a School of Chemistry, University of Reading, Whiteknights, Reading RG6 6AD, UK
b Department of Chemistry, McGill University, 801 Sherbrooke Street West, Montreal, Canada H3A 2K6
c Department of Chemistry, Imperial College, South Kensington, London SW7 2AZ, UK
Abstract:Analysis of X-ray powder data for the melt-crystallisable aromatic poly(thioether thioether ketone) [-S-Ar-S-Ar-CO-Ar]n, (‘PTTK’, Ar=1,4-phenylene), reveals that it adopts a crystal structure very different from that established for its ether-analogue PEEK. Molecular modelling and diffraction-simulation studies of PTTK show that the structure of this polymer is analogous to that of melt-crystallised poly(thioetherketone) [-S-Ar-CO-Ar]n in which the carbonyl linkages in symmetry-related chains are aligned anti-parallel to one another, and that these bridging units are crystallographically interchangeable. The final model for the crystal structure of PTTK is thus disordered, in the monoclinic space group I2/a (two chains per unit cell), with cell dimensions a=7.83, b=6.06, c=10.35 Å, β=93.47°.
Keywords:Poly(thioether thioether ketone)   Crystal structure   X-ray
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