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微波辅助H2O2-CH3COOH—DMF
引用本文:石振东,;商丽艳,;赵杉林,;李萍,;翟玉春. 微波辅助H2O2-CH3COOH—DMF[J]. 石油化工高等学校学报, 2008, 0(4): 41-44
作者姓名:石振东,  商丽艳,  赵杉林,  李萍,  翟玉春
作者单位:[1]东北大学材料与冶金学院,辽宁沈阳110004; [2]辽宁石油化工大学,辽宁抚顺113001
基金项目:辽宁省自然基金资助项目(20042177).
摘    要:以H2O2-CH3COOH为氧化剂,N,N-二甲基甲酰胺为萃取剂,在微波作用下对柴油进行脱硫实验。结果表明,在复合溶剂用量为理论用量的12倍,剂油体积比为0.25:1,辐射压力为0.4MPa、恒压辐射时间为6min,辐射功率375W,萃取剂与油体积比为1:1,静置时间为10min条件下,油品的脱硫率达到88.2%。与其它氧化脱硫法相比,脱硫率提高26%~42%,氧化剂用量减少20%~50%。

关 键 词:脱硫  微波  萃取  柴油

Oxidative Desulfurization in Diesel via Microwave Irradiation Under H2O2--CH3COOH--DMF System
Affiliation:SHI Zhen--dong , SHANG Li--yan , ZHAO Shan--lin , LI Ping, ZHAI Yu--chun ( School of Material & Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang Liaoning 110004,P. R. China; Liaoning University of Petroleum & Chemical Technology, Fushun Liaoning 113001, P. R. China)
Abstract:The sulfur -- bearing organics in diesel oil was oxidized using H2O2- CHaCOOH systems via microwave irradiation, then the oxidized organic sulfur compounds (sulfones) were extracted by N, N -- dimethyl formamide. Experimental results show that the removal efficiency of sulfur compounds is up to 88. 2% in the following conditions: the dosage of the oxidant is 12 times as much as that of theoretical, the volume ratio of solvent-to--oil is 0.25 : 1, the pr4ssure is 0.4 MPa, the radiant time on the constant pressure is 6 min, the microwave power is 375 W,the volume ratio of extractant-- to-- oil is 0. 25:1, the standing time is 10 min. Compared with other methods on oxidative desulfurization, the removal efficiency of sulfur can increase 26 %-42 % and the dosage of the oxidant reduce 20% -50^%
Keywords:Desulphurization  Microwave irradiation  Extraction  Diesel oil
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