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二氧化硅空心球的制备
引用本文:冯质壮,刘琴,董海玲,王纪元. 二氧化硅空心球的制备[J]. 石油化工应用, 2012, 31(1): 69-71
作者姓名:冯质壮  刘琴  董海玲  王纪元
作者单位:山东邹城兖矿国宏化工有限责任公司,山东邹城,273500
摘    要:在乙醇/水的混合溶液中,采用聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)为分散剂,偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN)为引发剂,通过分散聚合法制备出聚苯乙烯(PS)微球,然后以微球为模板,将产生的PS粒子作为核,SiO_2作为壳。SiO_2空心球通过在600℃时的热分解可得到。对制得的空心球通过热分析仪、扫描电子显微镜进行表征。对图进行分析,并讨论影响因素。

关 键 词:空心球  二氧化硅  分散聚合  模板

The fabrication of hollow silica spheres
FENG Zhizhuang,LIU Qing,DONG Hailing,WANG Jiyuan. The fabrication of hollow silica spheres[J]. Petrochemical Industry Application, 2012, 31(1): 69-71
Authors:FENG Zhizhuang  LIU Qing  DONG Hailing  WANG Jiyuan
Affiliation:(Zoucheng Yankuang Guohong Chemical Co.,Ltd.,Zoucheng Shandong 273500,China)
Abstract:PVP as the stabilizer and AIBN as the initiator PS spheres were prepared in ethanol/water medium by dispersion polymerization method.Silica spheres which were composited with PS as a core and silica as the shell were prepared by using polystyrene(PS)as a templete.Hollow silica spheres are obtained in a following step by thermal degradation of the PS cores at 600 temperature.Thermogravimetric analysis and SEM were used to characterize the monodispersed hollow silica.Factors of influence were put forward and charts were analyzed.
Keywords:hollow spheres  silica  dispersion polymerization  template
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