Effect of deashing rice straws on their derived activated carbons produced by phosphoric acid activation |
| |
Authors: | AH Basta V FierroH Saied A Celzard |
| |
Affiliation: | a National Research Centre, Cellulose & Paper Dept., El-Tahrir Street, Dokki 12622, Cairo, Egypt b Institut Jean Lamour - UMR CNRS 7198, CNRS - Nancy-Université - UPV-Metz, Département Chimie et Physique des Solides et des Surfaces. ENSTIB, 27 ruePhilippe Séguin, BP 1041, 88051 Épinal cedex 9, France |
| |
Abstract: | We studied the effect of physically and/or chemically deashing rice straw (RS) on the adsorption capacity of their derived activated carbons (ACs) produced by chemical activation with H3PO4. Surface area and pore volumes were determined by nitrogen adsorption at 77 K. Methylene blue adsorption isotherms onto ACs were carried out, and we applied Langmuir and Freundlich models to fit the adsorption data. We showed that preliminary deashing does not bring significant improvement to the resultant ACs’ properties. ACs prepared by H3PO4 activation of raw and deashed RS have intermediate performances between those of ACs prepared by 1- and 2-step KOH activation, but are much cheaper to produce. |
| |
Keywords: | Activated carbon Rice straw Chemical activation Phosphoric acid Adsorption |
本文献已被 ScienceDirect 等数据库收录! |
|