Effect of impeller on sinking and floating behavior of suspending particle materials in stirred tank: A computational fluid dynamics and factorial design study |
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Authors: | Yuan Zhang Guangren Yu Muhammad Abdul Hanan Siddhu Abro Masroor Muhammad Furqan Ali Ahmed A. Abdeltawab Xiaochun Chen |
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Affiliation: | 1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Membrane Science and Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China;2. Biomass Energy and Environmental Engineering Research Center, College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, PR China;3. Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia |
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Abstract: | The present study focuses upon the effect of the impeller on sinking and floating behavior of suspending particles in stirred tank reactor, employing computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation where factorial design is used to investigate the main and interaction effects of design parameters on the particle distribution performance of four typical impeller designs. Factorial design results show the effect of diameter and width of the impeller and off-bottom clearance on sinking particles is different from that of floating particles and regression equations for sinking particles and floating particles are achieved separately. Meanwhile, optimal equations which quantitatively reveal the effect of impeller factors on suspension quality and energy input is established for impeller improvement. Besides the development of computational models, the combination of CFD simulation with factorial design method provides a useful approach to gain insight into the suspension behavior of sinking and floating particles, also it guides to optimize the impeller design. |
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Keywords: | Computational fluid dynamics Sinking and floating particles Factorial design Impeller Suspension |
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