An M/G/C/C state-dependent network simulation model |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Mechanical & Industrial Engineering, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA;2. Departamento de Estat??stica, Instituto de Ciências Exatas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG 31270-901, Brazil;1. Department of Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD;2. Unità di Chirurgia Epatobiliare e Trapianto Epatico, Azienda Ospedaliera-Università di Padova, Padova, Italy;3. Department of Medical Oncology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD;4. Department of Radiology, Interventional Radiology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD;1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, China;2. School of Electromechanical Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China;3. Design Manufacture & Engineering Management, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XJ, Scotland, UK;4. Electronic information and electrical engineering college, ShangLuo University,ShangLuo 726000, China |
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Abstract: | A discrete-event digital simulation model is developed to study traffic flows in M/G/C/C state-dependent queueing networks. Several performance measures are evaluated, namely (i) the blocking probability, (ii) throughput, (iii) the expected number of the customers in the system, and (iv) expected travel (service) time. Series, merge, and split topologies are examined with special application to pedestrian planning evacuation problems in buildings. Extensive computational experiments are presented showing that the simulation model is an effective and insightful tool to validate analytical expressions and also to analyze general accessibility in network evacuation problems especially in high-rise buildings. |
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