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大庆油页岩及干馏产物的利用途径分析
引用本文:薛华庆,李术元,王红岩,郑德温,方朝合.大庆油页岩及干馏产物的利用途径分析[J].化工科技,2009,17(3):54-56.
作者姓名:薛华庆  李术元  王红岩  郑德温  方朝合
作者单位:1. 中国石油勘探开发研究院,廊坊分院新能源研究所,河北廊坊,065007;中国石油大学重质油国家重点实验室,北京102249
2. 中国石油大学重质油国家重点实验室,北京,102249
3. 中国石油勘探开发研究院,廊坊分院新能源研究所,河北廊坊,065007
摘    要:大庆油页岩的舍油率大部分都在10%以上,具有很好的经济开发价值.对大庆油页岩及其干馏产物性质的实验研究表明,油页岩的机械强度较低,应选择粉末、颗粒干馏炉进行加工处理;页岩油主要由柴油馏分和重油馏分组成,分别可加工成成品油和直接用作燃料油;热解干馏气热值约为17MJ/m3,可以在除作自身干馏所需的热量燃料外,用作城市煤气或工业锅炉的燃料;半焦着火点低,热值约为23 MJ/kg,可作为清洁燃料用于发电或民用;页岩灰的主要组分是氧化钙争氧化硅,可用于生产建筑材料.

关 键 词:油页岩  半焦  页岩油  干馏气  页岩灰  利用途径

Utilization of Daqing oil shale and its pyrolysis products
XUE Hua-qing,LI Shu-yuan,WANG Hong-yan,ZHENG De-wen,FANG Chao-he.Utilization of Daqing oil shale and its pyrolysis products[J].Science & Technology In Chemical Industry,2009,17(3):54-56.
Authors:XUE Hua-qing  LI Shu-yuan  WANG Hong-yan  ZHENG De-wen  FANG Chao-he
Affiliation:1.New Energy Institute;Langfang Branch of PetroChina Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development;Langfang 065007;China;2.State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing;China University of Petroleum;Beijing 102249;China
Abstract:Most of Daqing oil shale content is more than 10%,which is worth to be developed.The studies indicate that the mechanical strength of oil shale is poor,and fine-grained oil shale process should be selected to deal with the oil shale.The shale oil mainly consists of diesel oil and heavy oil,respectively used to produce petroleum products and directly be fuel oil.Calorific capacity of shale gas is about 17 MJ/m3,can be used as city gas or fuel of industrial boiler.Ignition point of semicoke is low,calorific c...
Keywords:Oil shale  Semicoke  Shale oil  Shale gas  Shale ash  Utilization  
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