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A Study of Under-expanded Moist Air Jet Impinging on a Flat Plate
作者姓名:Yumiko OTOBE  Shigeru MATSUO  Masanori TANAKA  Hideo KASHIMURA  Heuy-Dong KIM  Toshiaki SETOGUCHI
作者单位:Department of Control and Information Systems Engineering Kitakyushu National College of Technology,5-20-1,Shii,Kokuraminami-ku,Kitakyushu-shi,Fukuoka 802-0985,Japan,Department of Mechanical Engineering,Saga University,1,Honjo-machi,Saga-shi,Saga 840-8502,Japan,Department of Mechanical Engineering,Saga University,1,Honjo-machi,Saga-shi,Saga 840-8502,Japan,Department of Control and Information Systems Engineering,Kitakyushu National College of Technology,5-20-1,Shii,Kokuraminami-ku,Kitakyushu-shi,Fukuoka 802-0985,Japan,School of Mechanical Engineering,College of Natural Science,Andong National University,388,Song Cheon Dong,Andong,Kyung Pook,Korea,Department of Mechanical Engineering,Saga University,1,Honjo-machi,Saga-shi,Saga 840-8502,Japan
摘    要:When a gas expands through a convergent nozzle in which the ratio of the ambient to the stagnation pressures is higher than that of the critical one, the issuing jet from the nozzle is under-expanded. If a flat plate is placed normal to the jet at a certain distance from the nozzle, a detached shock wave is formed at a region between the nozzle exit and the plate. In general, supersonic moist air jet technologies with non-equilibrium condensation are very often applied to industrial manufacturing processes. In spite of the importance in major characteristics of the supersonic moist air jets impinging to a solid body, its qualitative characteristics are not known satisfactorily. In the present study, the effect of the non-equilibrium condensation on the under-expanded air jet impinging on a vertical flat plate is investigated numerically in the case with non-equilibrium condensation, frequency of oscillation for the flow field becomes larger than that without the non-equilibrium condensation, and amplitudes of static pressure become small compared with those of dry air. Furthermore, the numerical results are compared with experimental ones.

关 键 词:潮湿空气  射流  喷射碰撞  压力流程  非平衡浓缩
收稿时间:28 August 2005

A study of under-expanded moist air jet impinging on a flat plate
Yumiko OTOBE,Shigeru MATSUO,Masanori TANAKA,Hideo KASHIMURA,Heuy-Dong KIM,Toshiaki SETOGUCHI.A Study of Under-expanded Moist Air Jet Impinging on a Flat Plate[J].Journal of Thermal Science,2005,14(4):334-340.
Authors:Yumiko Otobe  Shigeru Matsuo  Masanori Tanaka  Hideo Kashimura  Heuy-Dong Kim  Toshiaki Setoguchi
Affiliation:(1) Department of Control and Information Systems Engineering, Kitakyushu National College of Technology, 5-20-1, Shii, Kokuraminami-ku, Kitakyushu-shi, 802-0985 Fukuoka, Japan;(2) Department of Mechanical Engineering, Saga University, 1, Honjo-machi, Saga-shi, 840-8502 Saga, Japan;(3) School of Mechanical Engineering, College of Natural Science, Andong National University, 388, Song Cheon Dong Andong, Kyung Pook, Korea
Abstract:When a gas expands through a convergent nozzle in which the ratio of the ambient to the stagnation pressures is higher than that of the critical one, the issuing jet from the nozzle is under-expanded. If a flat plate is placed normal to the jet at a certain distance from the nozzle, a detached shock wave is formed at a region between the nozzle exit and the plate. In general, supersonic moist air jet technologies with non-equilibrium condensation are very often applied to industrial manufacturing processes. In spite of the importance in major characteristics of the supersonic moist air jets impinging to a solid body, its qualitative characteristics are not known satisfactorily. In the present study, the effect of the non-equilibrium condensation on the under-expanded air jet impinging on a vertical flat plate is investigated numerically in the case with non-equilibrium condensation, frequency of oscillation for the flow field becomes larger than that without the non-equilibrium condensation, and amplitudes of static pressure become small compared with those of dry air. Furthermore, the numerical results are compared with experimental ones.
Keywords:compressible flow  non-equilibrium condensation  unpinging jet  simulation  
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