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Color stable and low driving voltage white organic light-emitting diodes with low efficiency roll-off achieved by selective hole transport buffer layers
Authors:Zhensong Zhang  Guohua Xie  Shouzhen Yue  Qingyang Wu  Yu Chen  Shiming Zhang  Li Zhao  Yang Luo  Yi Zhao  Shiyong Liu
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronics Science and Engineering, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, People’s Republic of China;2. Institut für Angewandte Photophysik, Technische Universtität Dresden, 01062 Dresden, Germany
Abstract:White organic light-emitting diodes (WOLEDs) showing high color stability, low operating voltage, high efficiency and low efficiency roll-off by adopting different hole transport buffer layers which also behaves as electron/exciton blocking layers (EBL) have been developed. The characteristics of WOLEDs based on blue–green and orange phosphors could be easily manipulated by hole transport buffer layer, which tailors charge carrier transportation and energy transfer. Our WOLEDs show low operating voltages, 100 cd/m2 at 3.2 V, 1000 cd/m2 at 3.7 V and 10000 cd/m2 at 4.8 V, respectively, and achieve a current efficiency of 35.0 cd/A, a power efficiency of 29.0 lm/W at a brightness of 1000 cd/m2, and a low efficiency roll-off 8.7% calculated from the maximum efficiency value to that of 5000 cd/m2.
Keywords:White light   Low operating voltage   High color stability   Low efficiency roll-off   Hole transport buffer layers
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