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基于LDA和卷积神经网络的半监督图像标注方法
引用本文:王保成,刘利军,黄青松. 基于LDA和卷积神经网络的半监督图像标注方法[J]. 计算机工程与科学, 2022, 44(1): 110-117. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-130X.2022.01.013
作者姓名:王保成  刘利军  黄青松
作者单位:(1.昆明理工大学信息工程与自动化学院,云南 昆明 650500; 2.云南省计算机技术应用重点实验室,云南 昆明 650500)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(81860318,81560296)。
摘    要:随着智能设备的不断出现,图像数量急速增加,但是很多图像因为没有被标注所以未被充分利用.为了能够使该问题得到较好解决,提出了基于LDA和卷积神经网络的半监督图像标注方法.首先把图像训练集中的所有文字信息放入LDA中,生成图像的文字标注词;然后使用卷积神经网络获得图像的高层视觉特征,同时用加入注意力机制和修改损失函数的方法...

关 键 词:LDA  卷积神经网络  注意力机制  半监督学习
收稿时间:2020-06-29
修稿时间:2020-09-20

A semi supervised image annotation method based on LDA and convolutional neural network
WANG Bao-cheng,LIU Li-jun,HUANG Qing-song. A semi supervised image annotation method based on LDA and convolutional neural network[J]. Computer Engineering & Science, 2022, 44(1): 110-117. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-130X.2022.01.013
Authors:WANG Bao-cheng  LIU Li-jun  HUANG Qing-song
Affiliation:(1.Faculty of Information Engineering and Automation,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650500;2.Yunnan Key Laboratory of Computer Technology Application,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming 650500,China)
Abstract:With the continuous emergence of intelligent devices,the number of pictures increases rapidly.However,many images are not fully utilized because they are not labeled.In order to solve this problem,a semi supervised image annotation method based on LDA and convolutional neural network is proposed.Firstly,all text information in the image training set is put into LDA to generate text tagging words.Secondly,the convolutional neural network is used to obtain the high-level visual features of the image,and the convolutional neural network is optimized by adding attention mechanism and modifying loss function.Thirdly,the label words generated by LDA are combined with the high-level visual features of the obtained image,and the semi supervised learning is used to complete the model training.Finally,the correlation between the tagging words and the prediction results using the final model are combined to complete the final tagging of the image.Comparative experiments on the IAPR TC-12 image data set show that the proposed labeling method is more accurate.
Keywords:LDA  convolutional neural network  attention mechanism  semi supervised learning
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