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PET/PLA共混物相容性和结晶性能的研究
引用本文:夏学莲,刘文涛,朱诚身,何素芹,王丽娜. PET/PLA共混物相容性和结晶性能的研究[J]. 中国塑料, 2012, 0(4): 35-39
作者姓名:夏学莲  刘文涛  朱诚身  何素芹  王丽娜
作者单位:郑州大学材料科学与工程学院;河南工程学院材料与化学工程系
摘    要:研究了相容剂钛酸四丁酯[Ti(OBu)4]含量、聚乳酸(PLA)含量对聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)/PLA共混物相容性的影响,探讨了共混物的熔融和结晶行为,并对其结晶形貌进行了观察。结果表明,Ti(OBu)4含量为PLA的4%(质量分数,下同)时,PET/PLA共混物的相容性良好,但当PLA含量超过30%时,共混物出现相分离;PLA的加入使PET的结晶峰变窄,结晶速率增加,且结晶峰温度向高温方向移动;PLA的加入使PET的晶粒尺寸大幅减小,晶粒数目大幅增加,结晶更加完善。

关 键 词:聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯  聚乳酸  相容性  结晶性能

Research on Compatibility and Crystallization of PET/PLA Blends
XIA Xuelian,LIU Wentao,ZHU Chengshen,HE Suqin,WANG Lina. Research on Compatibility and Crystallization of PET/PLA Blends[J]. China Plastics, 2012, 0(4): 35-39
Authors:XIA Xuelian  LIU Wentao  ZHU Chengshen  HE Suqin  WANG Lina
Affiliation:1,2 (1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China; 2.Department of Materials and Chemical Engineering,Henan Institute of Engineering,Zhengzhou 450007,China)
Abstract:The effects of tetrabutyl titanate[Ti(OBu)4] and poly(lactic acid)(PLA) on the compatibility of poly(ethylene terephthalate)(PET)/PLA blends were investigated.The melting/crystallization behavior and morphology of the blends were studied.It showed that the blends were compatible when the Ti(OBu)4 content was 4 % of PLA contents;When PLA content was above 30 %,the blends appeared phase separation.The addition of PLA to PET increased the crystallization rate and the crystallization temperature.Besides,the crystal size decreased.
Keywords:poly(ethylene terephthalate)  poly(lactic acid)  compatibility  crystallization
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